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ZCuPb15Sn8

15-8 Lead Bronze (Heavy-Duty Bearing Bronze)  |  Cast Copper Alloy  |  GB/T 1176  |  UNS C93800

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Chemical Composition (%)

Sn7.0~9.0
Pb13.0~17.0
CuBalance

Mechanical & Physical Properties

Tensile strength≥200 MPa (chill cast)
Elongation≥6% (chill cast)
Hardness≥65 HBW (chill cast)
Density9.2 g/cm³

Typical Applications

heavy-duty bearing shellsrolling-mill bearingsvehicle bearingsbushings

Grade Overview

A lead bronze with a higher lead content than the 10-10 grade, used for heavy-duty bearing shells, rolling-mill bearings, vehicle bearings and bushings, especially at low speed with heavy load and some shock. The larger lead fraction improves sliding behaviour, shock absorption and embeddability beyond the 10-10 grade, so the alloy conforms better to the shaft journal and tolerates brief oil starvation; sand-cast tensile strength is about 170 MPa with elongation of at least 5%. The trade-off is a further fall in strength and hardness, roughly 200 MPa and 65 HBW in chill castings, and weaker fatigue resistance, plus stronger restrictions on lead. Specify it for rolling-mill and vehicle bearing shells, normally cast as a bimetal layer, keep service temperature and speed moderate, and verify the compliance position for leaded material before release. The lead level also drives a density difference that segregation can exploit, so the melt must be stirred thoroughly before pouring, and the journal hardness has to be matched to the soft lining.

Data compiled from current standards; for selection reference only. Ordering is subject to the standard and the mill certificate.

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